| Manual semester permits | |
| Convocation/event surges | |
| Limited staff zones | |
| Lack of analytics |
| Temporary Pass – digital semester passes | |
| Zone Allocation – staff/visitor zone allocation | |
| Event Parking – pre-booked event parking and rate | |
| eWallet Direct – multi eWallet payments (TnG, Setel, Flexi App, GoNet) | |
| Parking Guidance – VPGS with occupancy app display |
| Digitize semester passes | |
| Configure staff/visitor zones | |
| Enable event pre-book | |
| Monitor occupancy via app |
| Aspect | Traditional Campus Parking | Smart Parking (TimeTec) |
| Student Passes | Paper/physical permits | Digital semester passes |
| Event Parking | Manual allocation | Pre-booking linked to events |
| Staff Parking | Limited enforcement | Reserved staff zones |
| Payments | Cash permits | Multi eWallet & online payments |
| Occupancy | Manual counts | VPGS + app display |
